Tsamba la "Nihon Keizai Shimbun" lofalitsidwa pa June 10 lotchedwa "Kodi kutentha kwa semiconductor komwe kumapangitsa Taiwan kuwira?" lipoti.Zikuoneka kuti Taiwan ikuyambitsa ndalama zomwe sizinachitikepo m'mbiri ya semiconductor.United States yaitana mobwerezabwereza opanga aku Taiwan ndi akuluakulu aku Taiwan kuti akambirane kuti apeze mafakitale ku United States ndikukhazikitsa njira yatsopano yoperekera zinthu, koma Taiwan sanapereke. Lipenga lokhalo lomwe Taiwan lingakambirane ndi United States ndi ma semiconductors.Lingaliro lavutoli likhoza kukhala chifukwa chimodzi chachuma chambiri.Mawu onse alembedwa motere:
Dziko la Taiwan layamba kubweza ndalama zomwe sizinachitikepo m'mbuyomu.Uwu ndindalama yayikulu yokhala ndi ndalama zokwana 16 thililiyoni (yen 1 ndi pafupifupi 0.05 yuan - cholemba patsamba lino), ndipo palibe chotsatira padziko lapansi.
Ku Tainan, mzinda wofunika kwambiri kum’mwera kwa Taiwan, m’katikati mwa mwezi wa May tinapita ku Southern Science Park komwe kuli malo aakulu kwambiri opangira makina opangira zida zopangira zida zamagetsi ku Taiwan.Magalimoto onyamula katundu omanga nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi kupita, ma crane amangoyendayenda kulikonse komwe akupita, ndipo ntchito yomanga mafakitale a semiconductor ikupita patsogolo mwachangu nthawi imodzi.
Awa ndiye maziko opangira zida zazikulu zapadziko lonse lapansi za semiconductor TSMC.Yokhazikika pama semiconductors a iPhones ku United States, imadziwika kuti ndi malo osonkhanitsira mafakitale apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo TSMC yangomanga mafakitale atsopano anayi posachedwa.
Koma sizikuwonekabe zokwanira.TSMC ikumanganso mafakitale atsopano opangira zinthu zotsogola m'malo angapo ozungulira, ndikufulumizitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa maziko.Potengera mafakitole atsopano a semiconductor omwe adamangidwa ndi TSMC, ndalama mu fakitale iliyonse ndi yen 1 thililiyoni.
Zinthu zofulumirazi sizingochitika ku TSMC, ndipo zomwe zikuchitika tsopano zakula ku Taiwan konse.
"Nihon Keizai Shimbun" adafufuza momwe makampani aku Taiwan akugulitsa.Pakalipano, pali mafakitale 20 ku Taiwan omwe akumangidwa kapena angoyamba kumene.Malowa amachokeranso ku Xinbei ndi Hsinchu kumpoto mpaka ku Tainan ndi Kaohsiung kumwera kwenikweni, ndi ndalama zokwana 16 trillion yen.
Palibe chitsanzo m'makampani opangira ndalama zambiri nthawi imodzi.Ndalama za fakitale yatsopano ya TSMC yomwe ikumangidwa ku Arizona komanso fakitale yomwe yasankha kulowa Kumamoto, Japan ndi pafupifupi yen 1 thililiyoni.Kuchokera apa, zitha kuwoneka kuchuluka kwa ndalama za 16 thililiyoni yen mumakampani onse aku Taiwan a semiconductor.chachikulu.
Kupanga kwa semiconductor ku Taiwan kwatsogolera padziko lonse lapansi.Makamaka, ma semiconductors apamwamba kwambiri, opitilira 90% omwe amapangidwa ku Taiwan.M'tsogolomu, ngati mafakitale onse 20 atsopano ayamba kupanga zochuluka, kudalira kwapadziko lonse pa ma semiconductors aku Taiwan mosakayikira kudzachulukirachulukira.United States ikuwona kufunikira kwa kudalira kwambiri ku Taiwan kwa ma semiconductors, ndipo ikuda nkhawa kuti kusatsimikizika kwapadziko lonse lapansi kudzawonjezera chiwopsezo pamaketani apadziko lonse lapansi.
M'malo mwake, mu February 2021, kuchepa kwa ma semiconductors kudayamba kukulirakulira, Purezidenti waku US Biden adasaina lamulo lapurezidenti pazaunyolo monga ma semiconductors, zomwe zimafuna kuti ma dipatimenti oyenera afulumizitse kupanga mfundo zolimbikitsira kulimba kwa kugula kwa semiconductor mu m'tsogolo.
Pambuyo pake, akuluakulu aku US, makamaka a TSMC, adayitana opanga aku Taiwan ndi akuluakulu aku Taiwan nthawi zambiri kuti akambirane kuti apeze mafakitale ku United States ndikukhazikitsa njira yatsopano yoperekera zinthu, koma kupita patsogolo kwakhala kochedwa kwa chaka chopitilira.Chifukwa chake ndikuti Taiwan sanachitepo zololera.
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa ndikuti Taiwan ili ndi vuto lalikulu.Potsutsana ndi kukakamizidwa kowonjezereka kuti agwirizanitse China, "zokambirana" za ku Taiwan tsopano zikudalira United States.Pachifukwa ichi, lipenga lokhalo lomwe Taiwan lingakambirane ndi United States ndi semiconductors.
Ngati ngakhale ma semiconductors apanga mgwirizano ku United States, Taiwan sidzakhala ndi lipenga la "diplomatic".
Mwina vuto ili ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zachititsa kuti ndalama izi ziwonjezeke.Ziribe kanthu kuti dziko lapansi likuda nkhawa bwanji ndi zoopsa zazandale, Taiwan tsopano ilibe malo odera nkhawa.
Munthu wina wa ku Taiwan wa semiconductor anati: "Taiwan, kumene kupanga semiconductor kumakhala kochuluka kwambiri, dziko silingathe kusiya."
Kwa Taiwan, chida chachikulu kwambiri chodzitchinjiriza sichingakhalenso chida choperekedwa ndi United States, koma fakitale yake yokhayokha ya semiconductor.Ndalama zazikulu zomwe Taiwan imawona ngati nkhani yamoyo ndi imfa zikuchulukirachulukira ku Taiwan konse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-13-2022