Pa Seputembara 15-17, 2021, msonkhano wa "2021 World New Energy Vehicle Vehicle Conference (WNEVC 2021)" wothandizidwa ndi Chinese Association for Science and Technology ndi Hainan Provincial People's Government mogwirizana ndi maunduna asanu ndi awiri ndi ma komishoni adachitikira ku Haikou. , Hainan.Monga msonkhano wapachaka wapamwamba kwambiri, wapadziko lonse komanso wokhudzidwa kwambiri pankhani zamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, msonkhano wa 2021 ufika pachimake chatsopano komanso mawonekedwe.Chochitika cha masiku atatu chinaphatikizapo misonkhano ya 20, mabwalo, mawonetsero a zamakono ndi zochitika zambiri zofanana, kusonkhanitsa atsogoleri oposa 1,000 padziko lonse lapansi pamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu.
Pa Seputembara 16, pamwambo waukulu wa WNEVC 2021, Shanghai Automotive Group Co., Ltd. Purezidenti Wang Xiaoqiu adakamba nkhani yofunika kwambiri yakuti "SAIC New Energy Vehicle Development Strategy pansi pa "Double Carbon" Goal ".M'mawu ake, Wang Xiaoqiu adanena kuti SAIC imayesetsa kukwaniritsa carbon peak ndi 2025. Ikukonzekera kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano a 2.7 miliyoni mu 2025, ndipo malonda atsopano a galimoto yamagetsi adzakhala oposa 32%.Kugulitsa kwamitundu yake kudzapitilira 4.8 miliyoni.Magalimoto amagetsi adapitilira 38%.
Zotsatirazi ndi mbiri ya mawu amoyo:
Alendo olemekezeka, amayi ndi abambo, kuyambira kuchiyambi kwa chaka chino, ndikukhulupirira kuti makampani onse oyendetsa galimoto omwe akugwira nawo msonkhanowu azindikira mozama momwe kusintha kwa nyengo kumakhudzira malonda a magalimoto ndikusokoneza kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto onse.Kusintha kwanyengo kwakhala chiwopsezo chofunikira chomwe chimakhudza magwiridwe antchito abizinesi.Kuzindikira chitukuko chobiriwira ndi chochepa cha carbon si udindo wa kampani yokha, komanso ndondomeko yathu ya nthawi yaitali.Choncho, SAIC Group imatenga "Leading Green Technology, Pursuing Dreams and Wonderful Travel" monga masomphenya athu atsopano ndi ntchito.Lero, tigawana njira yatsopano yopangira mphamvu ya SAIC ndi mutuwu.
Choyamba, cholinga cha "dual carbon" chimalimbikitsa kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa mafakitale.Monga wothandizira wofunikira wa zinthu zoyendera komanso gawo lofunikira la ntchito zamafakitale ndi mphamvu za dziko langa, makampani opanga magalimoto samangokhala ndi udindo wopereka zinthu zotsika kaboni, komanso amatsogolera chitukuko chochepa cha kaboni wa mafakitale ndi mphamvu za dziko langa. ndikulimbikitsa unyolo wonse wamakampani.Udindo wopanga zobiriwira.Lingaliro la cholinga cha "dual carbon" labweretsa mwayi watsopano ndi zovuta.
Potengera mwayi, mbali imodzi, pakukhazikitsa cholinga cha "carbon wapawiri", boma lalengeza njira zingapo zochepetsera mpweya wa kaboni kuti zipititse patsogolo kukwezeleza kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wochepa komanso zida zaukadaulo, ndikupereka. mphamvu yamphamvu ya dziko langa latsopano mphamvu galimoto kupanga ndi malonda sikelo kupitiriza kutsogolera dziko.Thandizo la ndondomeko.Kumbali ina, potengera kukhazikitsidwa kwa mitengo ya kaboni ndi mayiko ena aku Europe ndi America, kuchepetsa mpweya ndi kuchepetsa mpweya kumabweretsa kusintha kwatsopano kwamakampani opanga magalimoto, zomwe zipereka mwayi wofunikira kwa makampani opanga magalimoto kuti akonzenso mwayi wawo wampikisano.
Malinga ndi zovuta, Macau, China idadzutsa zofunikira pakuwulula kaboni koyambirira kwa 2003, ndikuwongolera mosalekeza njira yake yochepetsera mpweya, ndikupereka maziko owerengera ofunikira.Ngakhale kuti dziko la China likukula mofulumira pamlingo waukulu, koma pakuwona kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon, cholinga chokonzekera changoyamba kumene.Ikukumana ndi zovuta zitatu: Choyamba, maziko a ziwerengero za deta ndi ofooka, mtundu wa digito ndi miyezo ya mpweya wa carbon iyenera kufotokozedwa, ndipo ndondomeko ya mfundo ziwiri iyenera kukhala yoletsedwa.Kuphatikiza kumapereka maziko owerengera ogwira mtima;chachiwiri, kuchepetsa mpweya ndi ntchito ya dongosolo la anthu onse, ndi kubwera kwa magalimoto anzeru amagetsi, mafakitale akusintha, ndi zachilengedwe zamagalimoto zikusinthanso, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kukwaniritsa kasamalidwe ka kaboni ndi kuyang'anira mpweya;chachitatu, mtengo wofunika Kutembenuka, osati makampani okhawo omwe amayenera kukumana ndi zovuta zambiri zamtengo wapatali, ogwiritsa ntchito adzapezanso bwino pakati pa ndalama zatsopano ndi zochitika zamtengo wapatali.Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko ndi yofunika kwambiri pa nthawi yoyamba, kusankha kwa ogwiritsa ntchito msika ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti akwaniritse masomphenya a carbon neutrality.
SAIC Group ikuchita zachitukuko zobiriwira ndi mpweya wochepa ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto atsopano ogulitsa mphamvu, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa anthu onse kuti achepetse kutulutsa mpweya.Kumbali ya zogulitsa, mu nthawi ya 13th Year Plan Plan, kukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano a SAIC kudafika 90%.Mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, SAIC idagulitsa magalimoto opitilira 280,000 amphamvu, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 400%.Gawo la magalimoto a SAIC omwe adagulitsidwa adakwera kuchokera ku 5.7% chaka chatha kupita ku 13% yapano, pomwe gawo la magalimoto odzipangira okha mu malonda amtundu wa SAIC wafika 24%, ndipo apitilizabe kudutsa mumsika waku Europe.Mu theka loyamba la chaka, magalimoto athu amphamvu atsopano agulitsa zoposa 13,000 ku Ulaya.Tinayambitsanso galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi yapamwamba kwambiri yotchedwa Zhiji Auto, yomwe imatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, ndipo mphamvu ya batri imawonjezeka kufika pa 240 Wh / kg, zomwe zimawonjezera maulendo oyendayenda ndikuchepetsa kulemera.Kuphatikiza apo, tagwirizana ndi Ordos kuti tithandizire kumanga "North Xinjiang Green Hydrogen City", yomwe ingachepetse pafupifupi matani 500,000 a mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide chaka chilichonse.
Pambali yopanga, thamangitsani kukwezedwa kwa njira yotsika ya carbon.Pankhani ya njira zoperekera mpweya wochepa, madera ena a SAIC atsogola pakukhazikitsa zofunikira za mpweya wochepa, zomwe zimafuna kuwululidwa kwa data yomwe imatulutsa mpweya, ndikupanga mapulani ochepetsera mpweya wapakati ndi nthawi yayitali.Panthawi yopanga, tidalimbitsa kasamalidwe ka mphamvu zonse zamagulu ofunikira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pagawo lililonse lazinthu.Mu theka loyamba la chaka chino, makampani akuluakulu a SAIC adalimbikitsa ntchito zoposa 70 zopulumutsa mphamvu, ndipo kupulumutsa mphamvu pachaka kumayembekezereka kufika matani 24,000 a malasha;Gawo la magetsi obiriwira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magetsi a photovoltaic pogwiritsa ntchito denga la fakitale inafika pa 110 miliyoni kWh chaka chatha, zomwe zimawerengera pafupifupi 5% ya magetsi onse;Kugula mokangalika mphamvu yamadzi ndi kukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera, ndikugula 140 miliyoni kWh yamagetsi amadzi chaka chatha.
Pamapeto pakugwiritsa ntchito, fulumirani kufufuza njira zoyendera zokhala ndi mpweya wochepa komanso kubwezeretsanso zinthu.Pankhani yomanga zachilengedwe zakuyenda kwa mpweya wochepa, SAIC yakhala ikuchita maulendo ogawana kuyambira 2016. M'zaka zisanu zapitazi, yachepetsa mpweya wa carbon ndi matani 130,000 molingana ndi mpweya wa magalimoto amtundu womwewo pansi pa mtunda womwewo.Pankhani yobwezeretsanso, SAIC idayankha mwachangu kuyitanidwa kwa Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Upangiri Wachidziwitso, Unduna wa Sayansi ndi Ukadaulo ndi maunduna ena ndi makomiti kuti akwaniritse kasamalidwe ka green supply chain, ndikukonzekera kuyendetsa ntchito zoyesa, ndikulimbikitsa pang'onopang'ono gulu pambuyo kupanga chidziwitso.SAIC idzapanga batire yatsopano kumapeto kwa chaka.Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri cha batire iyi ndikuti sichimangozindikira kuyitanitsa mwachangu, komanso kuwonetsetsa kukonzanso.Kuzungulira kwa moyo wa batri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumbali yachinsinsi ndi pafupifupi makilomita 200,000, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu ziwonongeke kwambiri.Kutengera kasamalidwe ka nthawi ya batri, chotchinga pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito payekha ndi magalimoto oyendetsa chasweka.Pobwereka batire, batire imatha kuyenda mpaka makilomita 600,000., Ingathe kuchepetsa mtengo wa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi mpweya wa carbon m'moyo wonse.
Chachitatu ndi njira yopangira magalimoto atsopano a SAIC pansi pa cholinga cha "dual carbon".Yesetsani kukwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya pofika chaka cha 2025, ndikukonzekera kugulitsa magalimoto atsopano opitilira 2.7 miliyoni mu 2025, ndikugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano opitilira 32%, ndikugulitsa zodzipangira nokha kupitilira 4.8 miliyoni, pomwe magalimoto amagetsi atsopano. ndalama zoposa 38%.
Tidzalimbikitsa kusalowerera ndale kwa kaboni, kukulitsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi komanso magalimoto amafuta a hydrogen pakupanga ndi kugulitsa zinthu, kupitiliza kukonza zowonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ndikufulumizitsa kukulitsa kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malekezero, ndikulimbikitsa momveka bwino "Dual carbon" Kufika kwa cholinga.Pambali yopanga, onjezani kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera ndikuwongolera mosamalitsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya womwe umatulutsa.Kumbali ya ogwiritsa ntchito, fulumizitsani kukwezeleza kubweza zinthu ndikubwezeretsanso, ndikuwunika mwachangu kuyenda mwanzeru kuti kuyenda kukhale kocheperako.
Timatsatira mfundo zitatu.Yoyamba ndikuumirira pazogwiritsa ntchito, ogwiritsa ntchito ndiye chinsinsi chodziwira kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano.Pitirizani kuchokera ku zosowa ndi luso la ogwiritsa ntchito, zindikirani kusintha kwa mtengo wochepetsera mpweya kukhala mtengo wa ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo perekani phindu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.Chachiwiri ndikutsata zomwe zikuyenda bwino za abwenzi, "carbon wapawiri" idzalimbikitsanso kusintha kwatsopano kwa mafakitale, kuchita nawo mgwirizano pakati pamakampani, kupitiliza kukulitsa "bwalo la abwenzi", ndikumanga pamodzi Ecology yatsopano yamakampani opanga magalimoto atsopano.Chachitatu ndikupanga zatsopano ndikupita patali, kuyika ukadaulo woyang'ana kutsogolo, kuchepetsa mosalekeza kutulutsa mpweya wamagalimoto amagetsi pagawo lazinthu zopangira, ndikupitiliza kukonza zisonyezo za carbon intensity.
Okondedwa atsogoleri ndi alendo odziwika, cholinga cha "carbon wapawiri" sikuti ndiudindo wokhazikika wopangidwa ndi magalimoto aku China, komanso njira yofunikira yamtsogolo komanso dziko lapansi kuti lipititse patsogolo kusintha kwa mpweya wochepa ndikukwaniritsa chitukuko chapamwamba.SAIC idzatsatira mfundo ya "ukadaulo wobiriwira wotsogola Masomphenya ndi ntchito ya "Dream of Wonderful Travel" ndikumanga bizinesi yaukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri.Zikomo nonse!
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-18-2021